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Which aspect of family therapy is emphasized in the concept of triangulation?

  1. The introduction of a mediator

  2. The formation of a supportive network

  3. The establishment of healthy boundaries

  4. The need for conflict avoidance

The correct answer is: The introduction of a mediator

Triangulation in family therapy refers to a complex relational dynamic where two family members may bond together to manage their relationship with a third member, often to alleviate tension or conflict. This process creates a triangle of interpersonal relationships that can complicate communication and resolution of issues. The concept of triangulation emphasizes the introduction of a mediator as it often reflects an attempt to stabilize a relationship through the involvement of a third party. This mediator can act as a buffer and is essential in helping the two original individuals navigate the stressors affecting their relationship. Mediation helps in addressing the underlying issues within the triangle, allowing the family members to engage more directly with each other while lessening direct confrontations. In contrast, the other options do not align with the essence of triangulation in family therapy. While supportive networks, healthy boundaries, and conflict avoidance are integral components of effective family dynamics, they do not capture the fundamental nature of triangulation as well as the introduction of a mediator does. The concept is primarily about how relational dynamics shift when a third party enters into a system where conflict exists, rather than promoting support or boundaries directly.