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In the context of rehabilitation counseling, what is meant by the term "survivor" regarding individuals with disabilities?

  1. They have overcome their disability

  2. They manage their disability and lead fulfilling lives

  3. They are defined by their challenges

  4. They require constant support

The correct answer is: They manage their disability and lead fulfilling lives

The term "survivor" in the context of rehabilitation counseling refers to individuals with disabilities who manage their disability and lead fulfilling lives. This perspective emphasizes resilience and the ability to adapt to challenges, focusing on the individual's strengths and capabilities rather than solely on their limitations. It recognizes that while individuals may face various obstacles due to their disabilities, they can still achieve personal goals, participate in their communities, and experience meaningful life satisfaction. This view promotes a strengths-based approach, highlighting the agency and potential of individuals to thrive, rather than being defined solely by their disability or needing constant support. The other perspectives mentioned do not align as closely with the empowering and holistic understanding of "survivor." Overcoming a disability might imply a complete resolution of challenges, which is not always feasible for everyone. Defining individuals solely by their challenges overlooks their achievements and capabilities. Lastly, the idea that they require constant support may not accurately represent the diverse ways in which individuals with disabilities lead independent and fulfilling lives.